Music theory definition
Cadence
The chords that end a phrase, like punctuation at the end of a sentence.
Four ways to end a phrase
A is musical punctuation.
Learn it in context
This term is introduced in Unit 10: Progressions and cadences. Work through the explanations and exercises to connect the definition with music.
- Cadences
Musical punctuation at the end of a phrase.
Explore with an interactive tool
- Progression ear trainer
Recognise common progressions and cadences by ear.
- Progression sandbox
Drag Roman numerals into a timeline in any key, play it back with a rhythm, and watch the harmony and voice leading.
Related music terms
- Chord progression
- A series of chords.
- Authentic cadence
- V to I - the strongest ending.
- Half cadence
- A phrase ending on V - like a comma.
- Plagal cadence
- IV to I - the 'Amen' ending.
- Deceptive cadence
- V to vi - the ear expects I and gets a surprise.