Skip to content

Music theory definition

Minor

A family of scales and chords with a different sound from major. A basic minor chord has its middle note one half step lower than the major version.

Hear an example

Play the example and listen for the idea described above.

Learn it in context

This term is introduced in Unit 7: Minor scales. Work through the explanations and exercises to connect the definition with music.

Explore with an interactive tool

  • Chord quality trainer

    Hear a chord and name its quality: major, minor, diminished, augmented, or a seventh chord.

Natural minor
The minor scale straight from the key signature: W H W W H W W.
Harmonic minor
Natural minor with the 7th raised, giving a leading tone.
Melodic minor
Minor with the 6th and 7th raised going up (and natural minor coming down).
Browse all music theory terms