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Music theory definition

Triad

A three-note chord stacked in thirds: root, 3rd, and 5th.

Hear an example

Play the example and listen for the idea described above.

Root, third, fifth

A = three stacked in 3rds: , 3rd, 5th.

Learn it in context

This term is introduced in Unit 8: Triads. Work through the explanations and exercises to connect the definition with music.

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  • Chord builder

    Stack thirds, name the chord, and invert it. See it on the staff, keyboard, and fretboard.

Voicing
The way a chord’s notes are arranged: which is lowest and how far apart the others sit. The chord can keep its name while its voicing changes.
Chord
Three or more notes sounding together.
Root
The note a chord is built on and named after.
Chord quality
Major, minor, diminished, or augmented - set by the sizes of the 3rds in the chord.
Chord inversion
A chord with a note other than the root in the bass. First inversion has the 3rd in the bass; second has the 5th.
Root position
A chord with its root as the lowest note.
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